Analysis Of On The Sidewalk Bleeding - 1293 Words

Lall 1 A wise woman once said, â€Å"There is a time for everything - a time for being born and a time for coming of age. There is a time for death, too.† (Barbara Bel Geddes). Most human beings go through a transition from adolescence to adulthood through an experience that opens one’s mind towards an unfamiliar and new perspective of life. That said, in literature the concept of coming of age is used to engage teenagers by molding and creating characters that he or she can relate to. Correspondingly, Evan Hunter’s â€Å"On the Sidewalk Bleeding† introduces the protagonist Andy, who experiences characteristic growth through the coming of age. Throughout Hunter’s story, Andy is put forth to portray the development of transforming from†¦show more content†¦He was not a Royal. He was simply Andy, and he was dead.† (Hunter, 5). Nevertheless, how elated Andy was when he first joined the Royals he realized that the title meant nothing and he obliterated this irrational thought from his mind. He did not want to die a Royal, but as the person who he was, who he wanted to be remembered as; Andy. As Andy continues to reminisce, his mind expands towards the conclusion that â€Å"[e]ven in his pain, there had been some sort of pride in knowing he was a Royal. Now there was no pride at all†¦[He] want[s] to be Andy.† (Hunter, 6). Unquestionably, affiliating with a gang is not a pride-gratifying accomplishment. Hunter demonstrates this growth through the protagonist Andy. Andy now understands the complexity of what the real-life view is of being part of a gang; The Royals. Furthermore, knowledge of the world comes with an understanding between what is ideal versus real. Naturally, adolescents grow out of idealistic thinking. As one enters the real world, he or she understands what is realistic and what is impractical. Hunter portrays idealism versus realism through Andy. During the time that Andy is suffering in the alleyway his mind wonders off to his lover Laura. Thinking about her takes his mind off the pain he is experiencing. The protagonist has an unrealistic view of his future. After all, he is dying, his attitude is that â€Å"[s]omeday he would marry her, and they would have [many]Show MoreRelatedAnalysis Of On The Sidewalk Bleeding 1500 Words   |  6 PagesWhile differences between Walter Dean Myers Monster and Evans Hunter s On The Sidewalk Bleeding give an insight on morality and how choices of the two characters Steven Harmon and Andy are shaped by their peers, and had an impact on their lives, their loved ones and the way society treats them. Steven Harmon is a sixteen-year-old black male that was part of a robbery and is on trial for murder, and is hard a very hard time in court trying to prove his innocence. Whereas, Andy is also a sixteen-year-oldRead More The Collapse of the Tacoma Narrows Bridge Essay2336 Words   |  10 Pagesof the Tacoma Narrows Bridge itself was a suspension bridge with a center span of 2800 feet and two side spans of one 1100 feet (Farquharson, 1950, p. 17). Its two lane, reinforced concrete roadway was twenty-six feet wide with two 5 foot, 9 inch sidewalks (Farquharson, 1950, p. 19). Overall the superstructure was 5939 feet, including the suspension structures, approach spans and anchorages (Farquharson, 1950, p. 19). Anchorages were made of solid concrete and were fifty feet by 170 feet and were fiftyRead MoreFraud Triangle15238 Words   |  61 Pagescheck, and headed for my bookie. I was still bleeding from the operation.† †¢ â€Å"I’ll never forget coming home from work at night, looking through the window at my family waiting for me, and then leaving to place a couple more bets. I was crying the whole time, but I had simply lost all control.† 24 Chapter 2 Cch2.qxd 1/31/03 2:33 PM Page 24
  
 If someone will steal from his six-year-old child or sneak out of a hospital still bleeding from an operation to feed his addiction,Read MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 Pagesfollowing classification of cases by subject matter to be helpful. I thank those of you who made this and other suggestions. Classification of Cases by Major Marketing Topics Topics Most Relevant Cases Marketing Research and Consumer Analysis Coca-Cola, Disney, McDonald’s, Google, Starbucks Product Starbucks, Nike, Coke/Pepsi, McDonald’s, Maytag, Dell, Hewlett-Packard, Newell Rubbermaid, DaimlerChrysler, Kmart/Sears, Harley-Davidson, Boeing/Airbus, Merck, Boston Beer, Firestone/FordRead MoreBusiness Journalism in India26104 Words   |  105 Pagesimportant than ever for business journalists to pull it all together, to provide the insight and understanding in the best days, the wisdom, that will be necessary. The world doesn’t need more information. It needs more understanding, more insight, more analysis. What is the Finance Commission? The Finance Commission is constituted by the President under article 280 of the Constitution, mainly to give its recommendations on distribution of tax revenues between the Union and the States and amongstRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pageslooking at alternative actions that can be taken, then considering the probable good consequences of each action and the probable bad consequences while weighing the positive and negative impact of each consequence. It’s a kind of cost-benefit analysis. Exercises 1. Columbus Day is an American holiday. Write a short essay that weighs the pros and cons and then comes to a decision about whether there should be more or less public celebration (by Americans and their institutions) on ColumbusRead MoreAutobilography of Zlatan Ibrahimovic116934 Words   |  468 PagesFerraris or Porsches to training. I nodded, didn t go cocky on him, like how the fuck is what car I m driving your concern? But I thought What does he want? What message is he giving me? Believe me, I don t need any fancy cars or parking on the sidewalk to show off anymore. That wasn t it. I love my cars. They re a passion of mine, but I sensed something else behind his words. Kind of: don t think you re so special. I had already at that point understood that Barca is like a school. The players

The New York Times By Richard Taruskin - 1199 Words

Composers have been writing nationalistic works for years but not many people know that some composers are using nationalistic techniques for a completely different reason. In an article in the New York Times written by Richard Taruskin entitled â€Å"Nationalism: Colonialism in Disguise†, Taruskin explains how musicians these days are using nationalism, strong patriotic feelings toward ones’ country, as a disguise for colonialism in order to be recognized as a well-known composer such as Beethoven or Brahms. One American composer, Louis Moreau Gottschalk, can also be seen as somebody who uses nationalism in order to disguise his colonialist views. In this paper, I hope to prove how Gottschalk’s Bamboula is really colonialism in disguise and†¦show more content†¦These â€Å"higher forms of art† refer to German composers such as Bach, Beethoven, Brahms who were always considered some of the top composers to musicologists all over the world. Here, Taruskin tries to explains to the readers that Dvorak didn’t compose his New World Symphony to be a purely â€Å"American† piece; he composed it piece to promote German musical colonialism! In order to fully understand Bamboula and how Gottschalk used nationalism to disguise his colonialist views, it is important to know a little bit about Gottschalk’s history. Louis Moreau Gottschalk, 1829-1869, was an American pianist and composer born in New Orleans to a Jewish father and a French mother. He was one of the most significant 19th-century American musicians and wrote music that influenced the rise of ragtime (Grove Music dictionary). According to Burkholder, Gottschalk was the first American composer wth an international reputation (Burkholder, 2014). At age 5, Gottschalk studied piano and organ and at age 12 he went to Paris for more training. He also toured France, Switzerland, and Spain in 1845-52 and Chopin even named him â€Å"the king of pianists† when he heard Gottschalk play at one of his concerts. Gottschalk’s pieces were mainly based off of tunes and rhythms from his mother’s Caribbean heritage. This was probably the case becauseShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Richard Taruskin No Ear For Music1488 Words   |  6 PagesRichard Taruskin is one of the many American musicologists and historians whose interest is in the theory of music performance. The author of many literary works such as No Ear for Music: The Scary Purity of John Cage is mainly interested in Russian folk literature where he analyzes the historical trends behind every story. The American author is also well-renowned for his famous articles written in The New York Times, for instance, ‘The Danger of Music and other Anti-Utopian Essays’ and others withRead MoreBeethoven Was A German Composer ( 1770-1827 )2502 Words   |  11 Pagesshow him to be extending the Viennese Classical tradition that he had inherited from Mozart and Haydn (Kerm an). The time period between 1801 to 1802, Beethoven had begun to realize that he was gradually becoming deaf. The immediate results of this devastating discover was withdrawal from his glittering social life: â€Å"I find it impossible to say to people, I am deaf,† he wrote (Taruskin). As a result, he began to compose in an increasingly individual style, and at the end of his life he wrote his mostRead MoreThe Greatest Composers Of The Twentieth Century1863 Words   |  8 PagesIrina Shostakovich, Ian McDonald and Richard Taruskin, due to the polarizing viewpoints that these sources present. The first publication on the life of Shostakovich was called Testimony: The Memoirs of Dmitri Shostakovich, and was transcribed by Solomon Volkov. Volkov was a noted music journalist in Russia, and met with Shostakovich late in his life, interviewed him, and drafted the memoirs. The year after Shostakovich died (1975), Volkov defected to New York and over the subsequent years, TestimonyRead MoreStockhausen Life and Works614 Words   |  2 Pageschild of three born to Simon and Gertrud Stockhausen. Early in his life, the Stockhausen family struggled financially. Germany was in a low point of stability after WWI and most people had trouble making ends meet. Simon Stockhausen, a teacher at the time, was forced to move from one temporary post to another on average twice a year. Unfortunately in 1932 when he was four years old, Stockhausen’s mother Gertrud was committed into a sanatorium. This was likely due to the depression she encountered associatedRead MoreAnalysis Of Montev erdis LOrfeo959 Words   |  4 PagesItalian intellectuals at the time. Explain why these two aspects would have had this appeal. First of all, the 16th century was a time of intellectual activity. Humanism and science were enormously popular during this time, and that was reflected in some of the music being written during this century as well. For instance, Humanism reflected the study of the Classics, which includes ancient Roman and Greek text. Humanists desired to revive those texts and create new translations of them forRead MoreJohn Cage And Modern Music1199 Words   |  5 Pagesbecame interested in it and started to involve his compositions with these new technologies. Richard Kostelanetz, the author of Writings about John Cage writes: Cage introduced the notion of live electronic performance, preferring the variability and theatricality of performance to fixed or prepared tape. He employed the new technologies to transmit and transform these sounds as well as traditional music sounds, and to create new aural possibilities (3). Cage expanded the possibilities of how musicRead More The Overlooked Richness of the Recitatives of Bachs Cantata 783003 Words   |  13 Pages(Example 2) In Facing up, Finally, to Bachs Dark Vision, Richard Taruskin gives us his own interpretation about such variation in harmonic movement. Taruskin writes that Bachs music is, above all, a medium of truth, not beauty. 2 Bachs words, Taruskin argues, reveal to us that the world is filth and horror, that humans are helpless, that life is pain, that reason is a snare (312). When Bachs music is beautiful, argues Taruskin, it is only to point out an escape from worldly woe in heavenlyRead MoreThe Talented Prokofiev And Beethoven Essay1775 Words   |  8 Pages The Talented Prokofiev and Beethoven Throughout history, many musicians and composers made a great impact on the musical world as we know it today. Some of the greats were Sergei Prokofiev and Beethoven. Even though they came in different time periods, they both made a huge impact on the musical world. Sergei Prokofiev was a 20th century Russian composer. His father, Sergei Alekseievich Prokofiev, was an agriculturalist and his mother, Mariya Zitkova, was a self-taught pianist. SinceRead More William Shakespeares Use of Song in the Early Comedies3188 Words   |  13 Pagesbut achieves such slumber as endures undisturbed by King Oberons ensuing mischief. This function resembles that of Let Me the Canakin Clink in Othello II.iii.71-75), explains Seng: not only to establish an atmosphere . . . but to stretch stage-time and make Cassios rapid drunkenness plausible (186). Further, Seng relates, an Elizabethan audience believed that music had actual therapeutic value: the fairy song is more than a lullaby, or even a magic lullaby; it is a charm to ward off evils

I Would Like to Be Remembered Free Essays

Do you want to know what teenagers worry about the most? I feel like teenagers worry about either relationships or appearances. I worry about a lot of things like my grades, relationships, family, friends, and my education. I worry about my grades because I want to have an awesome G. We will write a custom essay sample on I Would Like to Be Remembered or any similar topic only for you Order Now P. A and I want to go to college. Relationships are one of the things I worry about because I feel like If I get Into a relationship It would go wrong. Also I feel like I would regret getting Into one with that person. I worry about family and friends the most because they are my number one poorly In fife. My motto Is family and friends before anything and anyone. The reason I worry about my education is because I want to the University of Los Angels California or Norfolk State university when I graduate high school. That Is my mall goal which Is to graduate and go to a nice college of my choice or with a scholarship. School and family are the main things that I worry about the most and I will always worry about school until I am done. I will always worry about my family and friends. My best friend is India Gregory. She is my best friend because she was one of the arils that helped me find my classes on my first day at Semiskilled. We have that type of bond like I consider her my sister and whenever we are on the phone she talks to my sister too. We all joke around and Joke each other. We tell each other everything it does not matter what it is. I do think that our friendship will last after high school. We are unbreakable. Yes, India has influenced me. One day we were on the phone and I told her about my relationship problems. I would stay in a relationship even though I was not happy with that person. She told me that it can affect me more because I would be hurt hill I was pretending to still like this person. So she taught me to love myself before I love anybody. She is my best friend for life because she is the one girl that I can see myself hanging out with out with in my adult years. We have been through a lot with girls trying to break up our friendship. One thing that they do not know is that we will never stop being friends. It does not matter what happens I would choose her over anything. She is like my blood sister. Blood is thicker than water. I love her with all my heart I Would Like to Be Remembered By Pià ±atas re one of the things I worry about because I feel like if I get into a relationship it would go wrong. Also I feel like I would regret getting into one with that person. I worry about family and friends the most because they are my number one priority in life. My motto is family and friends before anything and anyone. The reason I worry about my education is because I want to the University of Los Angels California or Norfolk State University when I graduate high school. That is my main goal which is to my sister too. We all Joke around and Joke each other. We tell each other everything it How to cite I Would Like to Be Remembered, Papers

Exhausted, Kendra leaned back against the tree Essay Example For Students

Exhausted, Kendra leaned back against the tree Essay Exhausted, Kendra leaned back against the tree. The quiet of the night surrounded her, and in the distance she could see a small orange glow here and there of fires set by those who had been forced to leave their homes and set up camp in this park. She closed her eyes, rested her arms on her knees, and put her head down on her arms, cushioned by the sweatshirt she wore. The sweatshirt smelled of fresh air and smoke. She pulled the sleeves down over her cold hands. She sat like that for a while, motionless and quiet, until she heard footsteps behind her: heavy, slow footsteps. Then she heard breathing, close. She held her own breath. The footsteps stopped. Kendra turned around slowly, clenching her fists. Oh, its you, she said, letting out her breath in relief. What are you doing here? Looking for you, I guess. What are you doing? Resting. Watching. Waiting. She stared off into the distance, but could see nothing but patches of flame and sparks, and smoke as it trailed off into the night. Im so . . . Tired? Hungry? Thirsty? All of that. And cold. Come on, then. Weve got a fire going, and Colin is out gathering more wood. Kendra got up slowly and stretched. Nathan came over and pulled her toward him, wrapping his arms around her. Kendra awkwardly accepted the hug. Kendra, Im going to take care of you, Nathan promised. Youll see. You dont have to worry. Lets go. Kendra said as she started to walk down the hill. She tried not to show her annoyance at what he just said. Why did he think she needed him to take care of her? Because she was a woman? It didnt help that she was so small. Men thought she looked like she needed taking care of. Colin was standing by the fire, arms crossed, staring into the flames. He looked up quickly when he sensed them, and squatted down and warmed his hands before the fire. Kendras back, Nathan announced. Great. Colin replied, still staring into the fire. Kendra went to the fire, turning around so that she could get warm on all sides. Was that you on the hill, sitting under the tree? Colin asked. Me? Yeah, that was me. I didnt think anyone could see me. Its so dark. I could only see your silhouette. Colin shook his head. You shouldnt be alone. They were silent, listening to the crackling of the fire and their own thoughts. Kendra sighed. She wanted to complain, to tell them how hungry and cold she was, but she knew she shouldnt. They were all cold, hungry, and tired, and there was little relief in sight. Look, Kendra, Colin, why dont you go to the car and get some sleep? Ill keep watch, Nathan suggested. Colin looked at Nathan. Kendra was sure she saw a flash of suspicion on his face before he assented. Yeah, that sounds like a good idea. Kendra, you go ahead and use the car. Colin looked around on the ground, then sat down on the ground instead of going to the car. He gazed into the fire, then up at the moon. Kendra watched him for a while as the reflection of the flickering flames danced on his face. She looked away quickly when she realized she had been staring too long. Nathan was watching her, and then he looked away. She tried to snuggle further into her sweatshirt, tried to make herself smaller so that more of her would fit inside her clothes. She walked over to Colins old BMW. Come on, Colin. Itll be warmer in here. Maybe in a minute. Kendra opened the car door and sat down on the back seat. She punched up the pillow she had grabbed from the living room as they fled and slumped down in the seat, pulling the jacket shed left in the car over her. Six days. Every night, before she fell asleep, she counted the days to herself. Six days, five nights. Six days ago, she had stepped out of the shower, dried herself, walked into her bedroom, put on clean clothes these jeans and this sweatshirt and walked out into the crisp autumn day. She had gone out to the front porch in her socks and sat on a rocker. As she rocked back and forth and sipped coffee, she had felt at peace and admired the bright blue sky and the patchwork of colorful leaves. She had watched as children rode their bikes by on their way to school, as Mrs. Emerson across the street piled her brood into the car and drove away, and as Colins car pulled up in front of the house. Colin was her fathers teaching assistant, and he often stopped by to drop off papers he had graded or to have coffee with her father before going to the university to teach a class. But that morning her father had already gone. He had left early to drop off some dry cleaning and meet with the Dean for breakfast. That morning she had talked Colin into staying for a while and having some coffee, and had gone in to get him some while he sat in another rocker on the porch and waited. When she came out with his coffee she made sure she was smiling and welcome. They sat there a few minutes. She tried to make small talk, something Colin was dreadful at doing. He seemed to become more and more uncomfortable, and finally put his mug down on the wicker table and stood up. Well, I have to be going. Classes to prepare, papers to grade. He tried to smile. Thanks for the coffee, Kendra. He turned to go and was almost down the steps when there was a loud boom, then another and another. The porch shook and smoke filled the air in the area of the university, which was a mile away. What . . . they both said at once as they turned in the direction of the noise. They stood silently as they watched giant clouds of smoke fill the sky. There was another sound like thunder, then another. Finally, Kendra turned to Colin, horror in her eyes. Thats at the university! Some kind of explosion! she cried. Her eyes were huge. People came out into the street: Katie Emerson, Mrs. Peavey, Nancy York, Lisa Spano, five or six students from the apartment house two buildings down, where Nathan lived. What is it? someone shouted. What happened? Mrs. Peavey cried out. She stood in the street in her pink robe, holding a cup of coffee. They all turned toward the thunder and smoke, watching. Suddenly, Kendra ran into the house and found her running shoes. She quickly put them on and ran back outside. Then, without thinking, she began to run toward campus. Kendra, no! It was Colin. He ran until he was alongside her, then grabbed her arm. She stopped. What are you doing? As he spoke, there was another explosion. He looked around, trying to determine where it came from. Do you see what I mean? Dont go to campus! Theyre destroying it! But what if father . . .? She looked at him. She could tell he was thinking the same thing. Sirens were everywhere. Kendra looked down the road toward the fire station. She could see the front of the truck pulling out, watched as the car parked on the street in front of the firehouse exploded and debris flew through the air and hit the firemen and the truck and several nearby houses. Oh my God, she breathed. She put her hand on Colin to steady herself. Colin, Colin, Colin, oh my God. Whats going on?. She looked up at him, searching for assurance that her father was safe. People were screaming. Mrs. Peavey, still holding her cup of coffee, stood in the street, her eyes and her mouth wide open. Then she fled into her house and slammed the door. Colin put his arm around Kendra and led her back to her house. They walked up onto the porch. Nathan ran up behind them. Kendra turned at the sound of his footsteps. Ill take care of her, he said to Colin. Colin stepped away. Damn him! Kendra had dated Nathan several times in the past two months. She liked him, but not as much as he liked her. She could see that he thought now was his chance to be some kind of hero. Nathan, Im fine, she said, brushing her dark hair out of her eyes and pushing up the long sleeves of her sweatshirt. Lets all go inside, okay? Ill turn on the TV. They went into the comfortable living room and Kendra turned on the television. She sat down, remote in hand, and flipped through the channels until she found a local station. Lucy Penkava, a local newswoman, pretty and blonde in a pink suit, was staring into the camera. On her right were the words, Downtown bombing!! They all leaned forward and listened. We have a helicopter on the way, Lucy was saying. Charlie, what can you tell us? The picture changed to a disheveled-looking man. His face was smudged and his eyes were red. Lucy, all I can tell you right now is that there have been multiple bombings in the area of the university. They wont let us near the area, of course, but Ive been told that the library and the academic records building have been hit. On my left here . . . There was another terrific blast; Charlies hair actually blew to one side. The camera fell or was dropped, but continued to roll. On the screen were running feet, falling cement. Then, Lucy came back on. It looks like . . . is Charlie all right? Panic on her face, Lucy looked around the studio. Then she turned back at the camera and composed herself. We seem to have lost contact with that location, she unnecessarily explained. But it does look like another bomb has exploded. That would make someone handed her some papers. She took them and read the top page. Ladies and gentlemen, seven bombs were detonated in the downtown area today, near the university. This is a tragedy the likes of which our town has never seen. She shifted nervously in her chair. The mayor, police chief, and fire chief have all asked me to announce that no one will be allowed into that area. She hesitated for a second as she read to herself, then spoke again. Atomic Bomb EssayConsensus was that the only sound that was coming from the terrorists now was the tapping of keyboards and the hum of modems as they quietly worked to make the world their own. Colin rolled the car window down a few inches and lit a cigarette. Its 11, he said. Lets listen to the news. He turned on the radio and called out the window to Nathan. Nathan! News! Nathan slowly walked over to the car and got in the front seat with Colin. We now continue our around-the-clock coverage of the terrorist attack on the world by AID, or Art is Dead. It is Day 6 of the siege. We have this report from Warren Marcus, spokesman for AID: Greetings from the members of AID. We want to assure the citizens of the world that we only have your best interests in mind. All of you must agree that what we are doing is what is best for the world. It is now time for everyone to join in the betterment of the human race by joining AID. There is no longer room in the world for art or for artists. We do not wish to destroy those who produce art; rather, we would ask them to join us by using their talents to further the cause of science. Artists who join our battle will be asked to redirect their talents to the production of graphs, charts, and technical manuals. Writers who are now wasting time producing works of fiction can join our cause and be used, after a brief retraining period, in the production of scientific reports, software programs, and technical manuals. AID sees no value in the work of poets and suggests that persons who indulge in that pastime be used as child care workers or janitors. Many of you have asked what role we see for musicians. AID is presently formulating its view on music. I have to tell you that this is a difficult area for us. Many of us enjoy music and do not want to give it up. There is also the idea that good music is based on scientific and mathematical theory. We are hoping to find more support for that idea. I am now ready to announce that the work on Phase I of our plan is complete. Starting tomorrow morning, those of you who had to evacuate your homes may return. We promise you that, if you cooperate, no harm will come to you. Tomorrow is the 7th day of the start of our cause. Do not think, however, that it is a day of rest for us. You may not see us at work, but we will be there, quietly working from our computers. We will be changing the world as you know it. From now on, AID will control your telephone lines. We will control your cable TV. Airline flights will be under our control, as will the workings of most of the major utility companies. I could go on, but I think you get the picture. Colin turned off the radio. He and Nathan looked at each other, then turned to look at Kendra. Well? she said. Lets pack up and go home, Nathan replied. He got out of the car and went over to the fire and gathered up the few belongings they had left there. Colin slid over into the drivers seat and started up the car. Nathan got in on the passengers side. Okay, Colin, lets go! As they approached the exit to the park, the ranger on duty walked out of his booth. Colin stopped and opened his window. Did you hear? We can leave! Tomorrow, the ranger said, sighing. We need to go now. The ranger looked at them. But were not prepared to let you go. If you go, everyone will want to go. Well, were leaving. Colin said. He glared at the ranger. The man sighed heavily again, then opened the gate. Good luck. He said grimly. Nathan laughed. Colin turned onto the main road and drove back toward Goldfield. The road was deserted. What do you think? What are you going to do? Are you going to go along with them? Kendra asked. Do we have a choice? asked Colin. Yeah, we really dont. Besides, I tend to agree. Nathan replied. Kendra leaned forward and put her chin on the back of the front seat. So youre willing to go along with them? You, Colin? I thought you wanted to be an English professor! Well, I can still teach. Grammar and so forth. Kendra tried to see his face. He was unsettled; he must be. And you can still teach first grade, Kendra. Math, science, language. Computers. And I can still go to med. school. Surely thats acceptable, Nathan added. Kendras head was spinning with the implications of what was happening and going to happen. Green Eggs and Ham. She said quietly. Nathan laughed. What? And The Secret Garden. Come on, guys. Monet! Dickens! Garcia-Marquez, Colin. You love Garcia-Marquez. And Dostoevsky. And T. S. Eliot. He said mournfully. Prufrock. Nathan, what about you? What are you going to miss? Kendra asked quietly. Awe, cmon, guys. You can still read those books. Im not so sure, Colin said. Kendra may be right. Well never see a play again. Nathan, no more Jim Carrey movies! No more Beverly Hills Cop! I guess youre right. Nathan frowned, then shrugged. Oh well, itll give me more time to concentrate on medicine. Thats good, isnt it? I wont have to fret over the novel I always wanted to write, offered Colin. I wont have to worry about my students getting paint on their clothes, added Kendra sourly. She sat back in the seat and crossed her arms. They were entering the outskirts of Goldfield. No one spoke as they passed bombed-out churches. The library was a pile of rubble. Colin turned down Kendras street. Come in with me, please, she asked. They pulled up in front of her house and stopped. The house was dark. She slowly walked up onto the porch. From there she thought she saw a light in the kitchen. Dad! Kendra cried. She found her key, unlocked the door, and pushed it open. She ran through the house to the kitchen, not even noticing that the bookshelves that had been brimming over when she left were now empty. No one was in the kitchen. From the basement came the faint strains of music. Bach. Kendra opened the basement door and ran down the stairs. Colin and Nathan were right behind her. Her father sat in the corner on an old easy chair in a corner of the basement. He had put the chair, a table, and a lamp there years ago and often went down there to read. Daddy! she cried, and ran to him and knelt down beside him. Her father embraced her. He was thin and haggard and, like Colin and Nathan, had coarse bristle on his chin. Kendra, he said quietly. His eyes were full of tears. Finally, He was holding a thick book. Shakespeare, he said, holding it up. He looked much older than his 54 years. Colin came over and shook his hand, then Nathan did the same. Im glad youve all come back in one piece, said her father, smiling through his tears. I thought you were dead. In the bombing. Kendra asked softly. I was having breakfast with the Dean, remember? We met at a diner on Adams Road. We stayed there most of that first day. I knew you had been evacuated, but the phones there were dead. But I knew youd be all right. He put his hand on her face. Im so glad I got to see you one more time. What do you mean, father? she asked. He turned to her. Dear daughter, you know I cant live in this world. He squeezed her hand, then took a long drink from the glass on the table next to him. Youre all young. You can adapt. And I dont think any of you love art and music and literature as much as I do. He bowed his head. Jim Wright said we should fight this. But I know better. Ive seen it coming. Its been coming a long time. He reached down to the floor and picked up a notebook. Ive written a treatise on why this should not happen. On why it will end up killing us. He shook his head. You cannot stop man from creating. Oh, I know these people dont want us to stop creating; they only want us to stop creating art. But that will be the death of our spirits and our souls. Promise me you will read this, all of you. He took another drink. Kendra stared at the glass, then grabbed it. No! No! she screamed. Panicked, she looked at Colin. Call 911! She cried. Her father smiled sadly. Kendra, do you really think they will bother sending an ambulance to the home of a literature professor? Dont you know they control everything now? He put his trembling hand over his eyes. Robert Strobridge. Ellen Morris. Glenn Goldberg. And myself. Weve all written treatises, and weve all decided that this is the end. The three young people knelt next to the dying man. Kendra held both his hands, and Colin put his hand on the mans knee. Nathans hand rested on the mans shoulder. Kendras father breathed slowly a few more times. She put her mouth to his ear. I love you. I love you, she whispered. Her father slumped. The heavy book slid off his lap and onto the floor.

Boy and Dane English Essay Example

Boy and Dane English Essay Throughout the story â€Å"Dane† written by David Adams Richards, the poor friend of the main character, changes significantly. As the young boy gets older, his life begins to deteriorate. In the beginning the 5-year-old boy is a normal child but earns his own money so he can enjoy his childhood activities. As the boy gets older he begins to get into trouble by drinking and stealing. He dropped out of school even though he was top of his class, after he spend a few days with a ‘better off family’ during his hockey trip.Towards the end of the story he becomes an alcoholic, and briefly reconnects with his childhood friend, before being killed in a car accident. The poor boy earns his own money in order to play sports as a child. He plays on the hockey team and creates his own baseball and cricket team. He organizes games against other parts of town. While the other boys in the community played with slingshots and hunted birds or squirrels, â€Å"he hunted the neigh bor’s windows, porch flower pots, and the lights that shone near his street† (8) but he didn’t harm any animals.When the narrator took him to the movies the boy left him to be with other friends. To the surprise of the reader and the narrator he came back to watch the movie with his friend. During the movie the boy admits to the narrator that he snuck into the movie theatre that the narrator’s father owns, without paying. The narrator admits to doing the same thing at the ice rink and a bond forms between them. This is when the boy’s life begins to spiral downwards. As the story develops the boy’s life deteriorates.Even though he was top of the class in school, he had to repeat a year as he lost interest in school and began drinking. When he went on his hockey trip, he was spoiled by â€Å"one of the better families† (31) which showed him of all the things he couldn’t have. This is when he began his drinking on a regular basis. He broke into the theatre, after breaking out of jail, and stole cartoons of cigarettes and boxes of chocolates, and when he returned to the jail, he hid the items in his mattress.The prison is his second home. The reader can only assume he enjoys doing wrong so he can sleep in a real bed for a few nights. Although the young man is trouble in the town and an alcoholic, other teenagers look out for him when he passes out drunk in the snow. The people in the town are relieved that his life came to an end. The â€Å"people said it was for the best† (45) as there wasn’t much further downhill his life could go. Just a few days before the accident, he reconnected with his childhood friend.It’s not till the end of the story that we are given the name of the narrator, Jess. We are given his name while the drunken adult male is threatening to assault him. The very last two sentences in the story leave the reader with several questions. Was he the one driving the car, pos sibly drunk? Did a car hit him? Was he just a passenger in the collision? As the young boy develops into an adult, he changed his life dramatically and in the wrong direction. Richards D. A. â€Å"Dane. † Mercury Reader. Pearson Learning Solutions, 2011. 63-67. Print.

Evaluation of The Crucible Essay Example

Evaluation of The Crucible Essay Example Evaluation of The Crucible Essay Evaluation of The Crucible Essay On 4th December 2002, I performed a piece of acting based on the play The Crucible by Arthur Miller which was written in 1953, and set in Salem, USA in 1692. The play deals with peoples attitudes towards witchcraft.  In my group, we worked on different sections from throughout the play, before choosing two to perform as a final piece. The pieces we chose came from the beginning and ends of the play. In the first scene, I played the naà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ve and timid servant girl Mary Warren. I then played a very contrasting role of Elizabeth Proctor in the last scene, where she consoling her husband who has been condemned to death. In preparation for our work, we looked at the first scene of Macbeth, involving the three witches. This made us think about the stereotypical images people have of witches. We also used patterns of voice and movement when casting a spell. This was different to our work on The Crucible as we performed it in a much more stylised way, compared to the naturalistic style of the conversations and costume of The Crucible. I had also previously performed a devised piece of theatre called Quinque. In this piece we explored the different views of witchcraft over different time periods, one of which was in the seventeenth century. This piece showed the quick and irrational judgements people made towards witches, as they do in The Crucible, which helped me play the frantic Mary Warren, who gets very emotional about the charges that would be made against them if they accused of witchcraft. My part in the first scene was fairly small, when I played Mary Warren, the servant to the Proctors. She is a very lonely and innocent girl who is shocked and scared by the witchcraft in the town. She is only a little younger than Abigail, yet feels very intimidated by her and her power. I showed this in my performance by not being able to look Abigail in the eye, instead bowing my head and fiddling with my sleeves. I also back way from Abigail, and try to get closer to Mercy for support when Abigail is threatening us in her speech: Now look you.I can make you wish you had never seen the sun go down! Mary also feels very intimidated by John Proctor as he is her employer. This is shown by the way she is startled by his entry, and to add to this effect, I started to make my voice stammer when she was offering excuses but being humiliated by him. Our second scene was a duologue between Elizabeth and John Proctor. I played Elizabeth, and we had to try and create the very tense, unnerving atmosphere. The pace of the play had slowed down, and we had to make sure we varied tones of voices as it would have been very easy to have a hushed conversation with no movement. Because f the lack of movements, the ones we made had to be carefully planned, as though they had a purpose.  Our final piece went smoothly once everyone had learnt their lines, and the period costumes added the finishing touches to our characters. I feel our performance would have been better if we had been more focused in rehearsals, and I have learnt that concentration is very important for future productions.

Human behavior in social work practice Article Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Human behavior in social work practice - Article Example Providing moral support falls under the theory of systems perspective. Systems perspective insists that. Without a doubt, social work adopted functionalist sociology, a theory that states social elements stay consistent throughout time. From my perspective, it is important to rectify with these issues. Social issues plague individuals because they are the key source of problems with interpersonal communication. Most women are unable to read and challenge their analytical skills at a higher level. The lingering social norms that plague the existing in the system has undoubtedly have limited the potential of women to excel in this society. Hence, this theory must be utilized to disregard these notions. I agree with the approach of the social worker. I think it is crucial to harness the development of young female workers. Female and close knitting group obviously helps Manesha with loneliness. As social workers, it is cognizant to have this in mind to help these young women gains self-confidence back. Additionally, it empowers individuals to harness self-growth confidence in order for them to be successful. As a social worker, I find it imperative to implement social cognitive theory in this issue. One element that I disagree with is the fact that was to assimilation and co-ethnic communities. I think there should be balance of understanding the social needs of women struggling to immense themselves in this environment. There should be more emphasis undoubtedly on the methods to conquer this assimilation. One of the biggest challenges that women immigrants and minority business owners face is assimilation, in case of Manesha. Imagine coming to a country with different trends, customs, and not understanding how protocols work? This is one of the biggest challenges for women and business owners that are immigrants. Assimilation and penetrating a customer base really does create many barriers for new entrepreneurs. This

Glo-bus report Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Glo-bus report - Essay Example The performance target forecasting gives the performances of EPS, ROE, credit rating, image rating AND year end stock price that the management of D Crystal Company has set for the next two years. The report also provides the support for the forecast that the management has set. There is detailed analysis for the company’s competitive strategy in entry-level cameras. The report gives account of how the strategy has evolved for the last two years that the current management team has been in place. The report documents on how the different geographical regions influenced the company’s strategy. There is an explanation of how the geographical regions made the company consider different strategies for these regions. The report documents on the results of using these strategies in the regions that were analyzed. The report gives a detailed analysis on the company’s competitive strategy in the multi-featured cameras. There is a vivid explanation of how the strategy has evolved all over the years. The report gives a detailed on the reasons why different strategies used in the different regions compared to the other regions. The report concludes with the vision of the management were they want the company to be in the coming days. The report gives a detailed analysis on the challenges faced by the management. ... These is equal to the dividing the profit with the number of shares of the common stocks outstanding at the end of the year (Inc). this is presented by an EPS graph below for the The individual company EPS value appears under column of each year. The numbers in the numbers in the parenthesis below the yearly column represents the management team targets for EPS that year and the investors expect the same. The companies represented by bold numbers meet the investors expected EPS targets. The final column at the EPS is normally representing the sum of all profits the whole year computed and divided by the sum of common stock for all the year computed. This column gives the summary of the companies EPS for the years presented for a given data. The EPS graph gives the companies count for the stock sales and purchase of common stocks that the company may have made over time. The graph helps in determining the game to date score of the investor expectations and best in industry standards. The analysis. For the last two years, the EPS of the company has been reducing to a level that is below the investors’ expectations. Due to the low market in the Asian, Europe, Latin America and North America region is low. The target that we would set for the next two years will also be low as we have to review our strategies for these regions since the sales are very low. The incentives to use to raise the are more vibrant advertisements. ROE analysis. The return on equity scores is determined by dividing the the net profit by the average of the beginning of the year shareholder equity and end of the year shareholders equity. During the past two years, the company did not meet the investor expectation for the ROE targets. The ROE targets for the last two years are

The Function of International Marketing Strategies Assignment

The Function of International Marketing Strategies - Assignment Example The Freitag enterprise is now a booming success, selling bags from 350 locations across the world in Berlin, Cologne, Davos, New York, Hamburg, and Zurich (FREITAG, 2011). They also have an online shop, which adds to their revenue massively. The factory in which these bags are made is situated in Switzerland, near the cross-city highway, which was part of the initial inspiration for the first bag in 1993. This brand has become well known and loved in several locations across the world, especially Japan and England, all in a span of just a few years. The main headquarters is in Zurich, in the country to which it not only belongs but also one with one of its highest number of consumers. Like every business, Freitag has had its setbacks and shocks during periods of recession. The solution it chose to such problems was diversification and expansion in geographical markets, rather than reducing the existing operations. For such expansion, the board of directors is currently searching for the right locations. As a Freitag employee, I would like to suggest the Brazilian market to them. There would be several benefits of entering this market, of example the high population and further expected growth rate, the free market economy, their exchange rate, highly developed telecom sector, and finally, Brazil’s elevated purchasing power parity.Initially, Freitag will capture 8 to 9 percent of the market, a goal that it plans to achieve by the time their second year-ends. After this is achieved, it will move on to establishing itself as a fashion brand. The cities it will initially be introducing its product to will be the large cities of Brazil, for example, Brasilia, Sao Paulo, Salvador, Rio de Janerio, Manaus, Curitiba, Belo Horizonte and Rio de Janerio. It will offer these new customers a retail price of 100 Brazilian real and will present its product as being innovative, refreshing, and tailored according to the specifications

Design And Atmosphere In Customer Expectations About Restaurants

Design And Atmosphere In Customer Expectations About Restaurants What defines a good restaurant? A good location, wide variety of food offered and prices certainly are crucial factors but the best food in town wont help a restaurant out if the ambience is just not right and customers dont feel comfortable. Some like it entertaining and lively, others prefer quieter atmospheres. Perfect Design cant promise a charming atmosphere but can sometimes even seem boring. In this study different categories of restaurants will be identified, combined with an empirical research using three restaurants of different categories. Every important aspects of atmosphere creation will be explained and recommendations will be given. 1 Introduction and statement of relevance Aims of the BBA Thesis The aim of this Thesis is to identify the special aspects of customer satisfaction and analyze the importance of design and atmosphere in a hospitality establishment, specifically in a restaurant environment. It will examine whether or not design is an important factor shaping customer expectations about a restaurant. Different techniques of interior design and atmosphere creation will be identified such as usage of colors, lighting, use of smells and music. Further the thesis will explore successful design concepts in the Hospitality industry. The human senses that can be stimulated by design will be discussed and the therefore created emotions and their possible benefits to the hospitality industry identified. It will show how ambience affects consumer behavior and whether it can serve as a critical factor in determining the success or failure of a business. The thesis will also include examples of such successful design concepts. Analytical Procedure Publications will be studied and used to give an understanding of the term design, in relation to ambience creation. Different techniques and terms of design will be explained with the help of several publications provided in the list of resources. After giving the overall understanding of the given topic, the actual research analysis begins. Using the website www.onlineumfragen.com, an online questionnaire was designed, featuring pictures of three restaurants of different design categories. First there are questions about the overall design and atmosphere aspects of each individual restaurant (named Restaurant A, B and C in the questionnaires). Later the respondents will be asked to choose one of the three to plan a special event (e.g. their birthday) at. Choosing to conduct the survey online gave the opportunity to define a population using networks such as Facebook (www.facebook.com). A group was created on April 22nd 2010 and 1427 people were invited to join the group and kindly asked to complete the survey. After a week, the group was closed on April 29th. By then 201 people took part in the survey. After defining the relevance of design as a factor in customer expectations about a restaurant and how it therefore affects satisfaction by the example of three restaurants, the paper will give recommendations to enhance customer satisfaction and then conclude on the findings that were determined by the study. Restaurant Design In past times Interior Architecture or Interior Fitting described the very same process but the term Design became much more appropriate in todays world. Besides planning and handcraft Design involves intention and craftiness. Restaurant Design requires experience and precise know-how. Looking at the industry one realizes that there is a lot of competition in an immense marketplace. Chances of surviving challenges like an economic crises or even just a change to a new trend seem very low nowadays. According to Kotler (1983) the field of Marketing Research identified the importance of design and atmosphere in restaurants. The meaning of the total product gained importance, meaning the Restaurant and everything that comes with it. The tangible product, meaning the food and beverage aspect of the Restaurant play a minimal role in the buying decision of the customer. Kotler even claims that in some cases the atmosphere alone influences the buying decision the most. Design creates a new world of experiences In any given situation, whether in an upscale restaurant, in a dining car of a train, a simple tavern on the countryside, the guest should always be the center of attention. In any successful business t is essential to care about the customer and try to fulfill his or her needs by all means. Especially in todays world, consumers are looking for change and want to get away from it all. This also means that it is not sufficient anymore to count on having a renowned chef and excellent food in your restaurant anymore. It is more and more necessary to distinguish your restaurant through first-class service and create that special atmosphere in which guests will feel comfortable and the more will be animated to consume. It takes much more than simply changing the color of the walls, putting up new curtains, changing the lights, buying new tableware or furniture when planning and designing a restaurant. The architecture and the design of the actual space create the stage for the play, in which the idea and concept of the owner or designer have to be visually translated to the guests. The challenge here is to prepare guests for a culinary experience. This can be achieved through the right use of colors, materials and lightning to stimulate all five senses and thus prepare for consumption and pleasure. Significance of design and atmosphere in Restaurants Eating out has become as much a lifestyle choice and form of entertainment as a source of nourishment. (Ryder, 2007) The 7th P of Marketing and the 5 Senses of Man The 4Ps of Marketing (Product, Price, Place and Promotion) have for a long-time counted as the Marketing classics. When looking at the Marketing Mix of a service we shall add three more Ps. These are: People, Process, and Physical evidence. People in this case simply means Staff should have the appropriate interpersonal skills, attitude, and service knowledge to provide the service that consumers are paying for (Service Marketing Mix: The 7Ps). Process refers to the systems used to assist the organization in delivering the services. More important in this study though is the last of the Ps: Physical evidence. Physical Evidence is the element of the service mix, which allows the consumer again to make judgments on the organization. If you walk into a restaurant your expectations are of a clean, friendly environment. On an aircraft if you travel first class you expect enough room to be able to lie down! à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¨Physical evidence is an essential ingredient of the service mix, consumers will make perceptions based on their sight of the service provision which will have an impact on the organizations perceptual plan of the service. (Service Marketing Mix: The 7Ps) Now besides this crucial 7 Ps, there are also the 5 S that are of importance here. In other words, it the 5 senses of man play a fundamental role in the buyers decision-making process. Man gathers all information through his environment. We experience our surroundings through our senses of sight, hearing, taste, smell and touch. Since Man is exposed to a stimulus satiation by todays industry, the sense of sight evolved as main criteria for perception of the surrounding environment. The sense of sight The sense of sight is the most dominant of senses in todays times. 70 to 80% of our perception is influenced by the sense of sight (Sehsinn). The human sense of sight can and should be stimulated in many ways by gastronomy. The interior furnishing, the color schemes, the lightning techniques, various design contrasts, the cleanliness of the establishment and even the appearance of the staff are significant aspects that can determine the success or failure of a business. All these factors also help to create a lasting image of the establishment in the customers mind, and can therefore result in to a customer that will return and recommend the restaurant to friends. If these aspects fail to stimulate the sense positively, the customer is sure not to return. The sense of hearing The sense of hearing allows Man to experience sound, noise and words and is fully developed already 4 to 5 month prior to birth (Senses, 2007). In Gastronomy there are multiple ways to stimulate this sense, on one hand there is the background music that is often used to create a certain ambience. Conversations among guests or staff or even between guest and staff and also noise that comes out of the kitchen can function as a stimulus. The soundscape should be lively, but not too loud and definitely not too silent. The acoustics can be well directed by means of carpets, sound absorbing materials, tablecloths and other dà ©cor. Depending on what kind of atmosphere one would want to create, the choice of music is another crucial factor. A line must be drawn between establishments like the newest In-restaurant in New York City and that charming Brasserie in Paris Saint Germain. One could say there lie worlds between the two and this must also be implemented when choosing the music. In G eneral one can say that the younger Generation is used to louder sound than the older, but in most hip restaurants in New York, the music is so loud there is barely any talking. Now imagine that soundscape in the charming Brasserie in Paris. So when making the choice about music volume one should consider the mean between the target groups and also not forget to adapt to the type of image and ambience one would want to transmit to the clients. The sense of taste The sense of taste is the least developed of all senses. Due to the fact that Man can only distinguish between 5 tastes it is almost unbelievable how a sense like that can determine our quality of life and joy for life to that extend. The older we get, the less we taste. A newborn child has about 10.000 taste buds, whereas adults only have 5.000 on average. (Senses, 2007) Man can only taste four qualities. These are: sweet, sour, bitter and salty. Other tastes are tasted through smelling, either through the nose or through the mouth and throat. The sense of taste is undoubtly the one of the most important factor for customer retention, but not anymore the most important in gastronomy. The menu and the quality of the food are factors that can determine the success of a business. If the food is good, the guests are more likely to turn a blind eye on shortcomings in the design and atmosphere. The optimum and everyones promise to glory and success is a good combination of the both, since customers are willing to consume more and with more pleasure if the right ambience is created around them. (Ryder, 2007) The sense of smell A designer who creates objects and spaces engages our sensations of touch, sight, and sometimes hearing. But what of our noses? Despite olfactions unmatched ability to evince memories and emotions-two essential objectives of design-smell is a relatively untapped medium in design practice. (Black, 2010) In gastronomy there are ways to market services through smell. The appetizingly smell of fresh prepared food, freshly brewed coffee, baked bred or even the smell of flowers can stimulate the sense of smell and therefore put the guests in a consumption mood. Strong body odor of staff or disturbing smells of the kitchen should be avoided as guests will feel disturbed and their appetite will probably be gone with the smell. Eva Wisten (2010) even goes so far as to claim that scent itself can be decribed as a form of design. All of the categories and critical tools we normally apply to design can also be applied to scent, from the recognition of a balance between means and goals, to the different degrees of engagement with the rest of the world. (WISTEN, 2010) Wisten further explains in her article that scent is already being used widely as a design element. Manufacturers seem to be reaching a tipping point of awareness that scent is important in creating a total brand experience. For example, casinos, hotels, private clubs, new automobiles are often designed with signature scents. (WISTEN, 2010) Scent can play a more emotional, expressive, and even functional role in our daily lives. Since Mans associations with scent are incredibly strong and cognitively bonded with memory and prior experiences, scents might open up new ways to learn and remember. Becoming more alive to scents will also add texture, depth, and richness to our everyday experiences, if we can find ways to incorporate them that move beyond air fresheners and analogs of natural scents. (WISTEN, 2010) Also, a scent can be used to tag objects and places and accordingly build associations and habits. According to Wisten (2010) it would therefore enable customer retention on a brand new level. (Black, 2010) The sense of touch Unfortunately the importance of the sense of touch is often underestimated in tourism. When exploring their surrounding, people like to look, taste, hear and smell but they also explore by touching the materials and even enjoy touching pleasant materials. A soft blanket in a Hotel room or comfortable chairs in a restaurant are factors that also determine a nice atmosphere. As mentioned above, the choice of materials is also important not only to the eye but even more so to the sense of touch. (ÃÆ'-ller, 2009) The science of colors Color. A characteristic of light or of surfaces or object that is perceptible to human vision and that is described by various color names, such as red or blue. (Pile, 1997) Colors stimulate all our senses; they are linked to our subconscious knowledge and memories and therefore create certain associations (Stadler, 2010). People try to flee the routine, to relax from the daily stress and to regenerate, but to be able to do so the atmosphere as to be right. Using colors, designers can stimulate the senses and therefore create moods or create different and completely new atmosphere (Stadler, 2010) It doesnt necessarily mean that everything has to be as colorful as it gets, but putting the right contrasts or accents and harmonizing design elements already does the trick. In other words extreme unity of colors leads to under-stimulation whereas extreme complexity leads to over-stimulation. Harmony is a dynamic equilibrium. (Morton, 2008) Understanding the science of colors is important to be able to create moods and emotions and direct guests to consume with pleasure. The world is too colorful to leave a wall blank and white, on the other hand loud colors arent the optimum either and can lead to unwelcomed side effects (Stadler, 2010). The use of colors belongs to one of the most fundamental possibilities to influence our surrounding and our wellbeing. Classification of colors There are three so called elementary or primary colors: Red, Blue and Yellow (Figure 1). In traditional color theory, these are the 3 pigment colors that can not be mixed or formed by any combination of other colors. All other colors are derived from these 3 hues. There are secondary colors that are created through mixing two of the primary colors with each other: Green, Violet, Orange (Figure 2). Blue and Yellow make Green, Blue and Red make Violet and Red and Yellow result in Orange. There are also tertiary colors that are formed by mixing a primary and a secondary color. Thats why the hue is a two-word name, such as blue-green, red-violet, and yellow-orange as seen in Figure 3. (Morton, 2008) Figure 1 Primary Colors: Blue, Red and Yellow Figure 2 Secondary Colors: Green, Orange and Violett Figure 3: Tertiary Colors: Yellow-Orange, Red-Orange, Red-Purple, Blue-Purple, Blue-Green and Yellow-Green. Effect of colors Before discussing the impact of specific color hues, there are some more general observations that need to be noted. It is widely accepted to order colors into general families of warm, cool and neutral colors. (Pile, 1997) Warm colors: The word warm has another meaning here, in the same sense as we speak of a warm greeting, a warm friendship or a warm atmosphere. The hues on the warm side of the color circle are: red, orange and yellow, including all their shades, tints. These warm colors are generally understood to create a cozy, comfortable, homelike and pleasant atmosphere (Pile, 1997). Experiments also have shown that interiors with primarily warm color shemes will appear comfortable to occupants even with the actual air temperature lower than required to achieve comparable comfort in identical spaces using cooler colors. Cool colors: Every shade and tint of the green-blue-violet side of the color circle fall under this term. They are related with calm, relaxing and more contemplative experiences. Cool colors tend to lower the sense of actual air temperature and therefore are often preferred in spaces where excessive heat (climatic or artificial) can be anticipated. At an extreme, cool colors may have a negative and depressive psychological impact (Pile, 1997). Neutral colors: White, Black and Gray fall between warm and cool, having less intense psychological impact and therefore in its extreme form may have a bland or boring effect. In its positive uses, neutral colors may propose businesslike, practical and utilitarian atmospheres with a minimum of emotional content (Pile, 1997). According to Molton (2008) colors have the power of conveying a mood or message. It can make or break how people perceive a business or a product. As evidence, consider the $23 million in sales made by Heinzs green ketchup. In the following abstract the effects of individual colors will be identified. Blue: Molton (2008) claims that blue color can work as appetite suppressant. Blue colored food is not a common occurrence in nature. There are no such things as blue salad, blue meat and besides blueberries, the color blue just doesnt exist a significant quantity of natural food color. Looking at Figure 4 one will admit that this dish with blue colored rice looks everything but tasty. Figure 4 Blue Rice, Cherry Tomatoes and Pork (http://i67.photobucket.com/albums/h289/cyberpete/Cooking/PICT0254.jpg) Spaces appear bigger in size and seem chilly and clean. In Interior Design one should use the color blue only in spaces to relax, for example in the Wellness area of a Hotel, where red would have the opposite effect. Red: Red is claimed to be a dynamic and aggressive color. It stimulates psychologically and physically, enhances labor and movement and even encourages dancing. Not only venues with a dance floor make successful use of this color but also restaurants use red in dining environments, since the right shade of red can work as an appetizer (Mahnke, 1996). It activates metabolism and blood circulation of the body as it signifies pure energy. However it can also appear overwhelming and result in irritated guests (Morton, Color Matters, 2008). Yellow: Yellow brings the sunshine in. The color has the effect of lightning up bad mood and puts a room into a sunny and positive atmosphere. Spaces even appear bigger and more vital. It enhances concentration and stimulates the mind towards a positive attitude even in combination with darker colors. It is commonly used in Cafà ©s and Bars since yellow inspires conversation and communication. In gastronomy it can be used to keep guests longer and therefore make them willing to consume more (Mahnke, 1996). Green: Green has a calming effect on people; it gives a feeling of balance tranquility, and security. The color is often used in conference rooms in Hotels (Pile, 1997) as it stands for creativity and willingness to learn new things. A green room appears vital and has a regenerating effect on the human organism. The color seems friendly and relaxing. Green is neither a cold nor a warm color, often it is understood as a neutral pole between the two. Orange: Orange can create a cheerful warm and comfortable atmosphere. It is known as the friendly and social color in Interior Design (Pile, 1997) that also has the ability to enhance appetite (Mahnke, 1996). Brown: Brown as used in interior decorating has the effect of giving a rustical and comfortable atmosphere. White, Black and Grey: White, Black and Grey belong to the so-called non-colors. They are perfect combined with other colors. However if too much black, white or grey is used in interior decoration it can give a feeling of heaviness and darkness. These colors make better use as neutralizers or contrasts to other colors (Pile, 1997). Color in Restaurants According to John Pile (1997), Restaurants call for a particularly sensitive use of color. An inappropriate color scheme might be the cause for a restaurant to fail even if it might have been successful otherwise. As mentioned in the previous abstract, appetite is very strongly affected by light and color. The sight of a blue cake wouldnt make your mouth water as much as it did when it was chocolate-brown. The experience of eating can be made more pleasant or less so, through the choice of color in surroundings. Experience suggests that certain colors are best avoided entirely; these include black, darker or cold grays, strong tones of violet and yellow-greens. (Pile, 1997). Pile further states that the color red is believed to be stimulating to the appetite and other warm tones tend to generate a comfortable atmosphere but should be used with moderation along with stronger accent colors. To conceal spots and soiling in a restaurant establishment, it is usual to choose certain colors, materials and patterns, however the color of such areas as tabletops, linens, dishes glassware and menus, that take in most of the diners field of vision of the restaurant, should be considered along with the colors of the rest of the interior space (Pile, 1997). In his book Color in Interior Design, John Pile claims that even the style of food should have an effect in color choice. He states that in fast-food outlets, cafeterias and other restaurants where a rapid pace of service is anticipated, the choice of bright colors and strong contrasts have the best effect. Restaurants with more traditional style, perhaps serving better cuisine at a more leisurely pace and probably even at higher prices, are better served by softer, warmer tones seen under a lower level of lighting. The use of natural wood tones, metallic elements, and mirrors are traditional elements in bar areas. Dining rooms of traditional clubs are commonly developed in tones of brown and tan suggesting a masculine atmosphere while lighter tones of cream, beige and yellow relate to a more varied clientele. (Pile, 1997). There are certain types of restaurants, such as Seafood restaurants, that have developed a tradition in style and setting, using natural wood for tabletops and floors along with areas of off white, tan or brown in other elements. The color Blue is a favored accent color, as it supposedly is associated with the sea, but it should definitely not be used in excess as to avoid a cold and unappetizing effect. Various national cuisine style restaurants can also be emphasized through use of color, such as white and red in Austrian or red green and white in Italian restaurants, but such associations are not essential and always threaten to turn to clichà © when they are overdone. Customer Satisfaction Questionnaires Importance of customer satisfaction Customer satisfaction depends on a product perceived performance in delivering value relative to a buyers expectations (Philip Kotler, 2006). The buyer will be satisfied, according to whether or not the products performance meets the expectations. Expectations are based on experiences, opinions of friends and market information and promises. New Baroque Introduction of New Baroque Venues of this category feature exuberant lightning, decadence and pattern. Many restaurants take their cues from this approach, yet are rather more contemporary with just the odd extravagant flourish. (Ryder, 2007) The restaurant chosen to represent this category in this study is the Cospaia in Brussels, Belgium. Figure 5 Restaurant COSPAIA, Brussels, Belgium Design Concept of Cospaia The concept is unique and mysterious. For Cospaia Jan Tindemans united a passionate designer and an exclusive location. The myth starts immediately with the location of Cospaia on the Boulevard de la Toison dOr. Many habitants and visitors of Brussels will surely remember some of the famous eateries that used to occupy this location. The entire neighborhood breathes luxury and coziness. Exclusive boutiques and first class hotels in the immediate vicinity, the Brussels Financial heart, the Embassies and the European quarter all within walking distance. It is a dream location for a new style restaurant with international ambition. Cospaia will easily fit in that exclusive list of addresses next to Cafà © Costes in Paris, Bank in London, Vau in Berlin and Arts in Barcelona. Marcel Wolterinck, an internationally recognized designer has created the interior design. (http://www.cospaia.be) 5.3. Presentation of Results from Questionnaires Global Views Introduction of Global Views Various aspects of other cultures and countries inspire the designs of restaurants of in category. Asia is continuing to lead the way as major influence in restaurant design in cities of the western world, whether or not it reflects the cuisine on offer. (Ryder, 2007) Representing the chapter Global Views in this study will the Megu Midtown in New York City, USA. Figure 6 Restaurant MEGU, New York City, USA Design Concept of Megu Designed and created by Yasumichi Morita and his Japenese based team Glamorous. For the first, Megu owner Mr Koji Imai asked Morita to introduce real Japanese beauty to New Yorkers. (Ryder, 2007) The design team Glamourous chose to blend traditional and modern Japanese times. Authentic and avant-garde Japanese ingredients are combined to suit every palate. The overall dà ©cor is filled with customary Japanese interior accents, complimented with a contemporary ambiance. The rich fabrics, the highest-grade wood materials, and the artistic integrity were upheld in the construction of MEGU Midtown. To express the rich design of Megu, they made the design rise vertically. Almost everything about the design in the main dining room points from the ceiling to the floor. The lamp pillars, the family crests that cascade from top to bottom, and the 27-foot long hand drawn mural of tigers. When the guests arrive, they walk up the stairs to the mezzanine and then descend to the main dining room when their reservation is ready. In the waiting bar there is illuminated photographic art conveying the heart of Japan, on 7-foot Kimono fabric pedestals. The visual delights at MEGU Midtown in terms of design are, the lamp pillars, the family crest emblems, the open sushi and Teppan-yaki kitchens, and the 500 pound Crystal Chandelier. Using the high ceilings and the wall-to-wall windows they have created another distinct and wonderful space. (www.megurestaurants.com/phi losophy) 6.3. Presentation of Results from Questionnaires Modern Classic Introduction Modern Classic Simple dining spaces that often feature classic designs from the twentieth century belong to this category. The interiors dont rely on any design tricks, themes or grand gestures. Instead the designers rely on the beauty of natural materials such as marble and stone for adornment. (Ryder, 2007) the example of this category presented in this study is The Modern in New York City, USA. Figure 7 Restaurant THE MODERN, New York City, USA Design concept of The Modern Inspired by the Bauhaus movement, The Modern was created by architects Bentel Bentel. The design plays a major role in every aspect of the dining experience at the Modern. Open, elegant and filled with light, the Dining Room offers views of the Abby Aldrich Rockefeller Sculpture Garden. Both the Dining Room and Bar Room are adorned with furniture and tableware from modernist greats, with a focus on Danish design. (http://www.themodernnyc.com) 6.3. Presentation of Results from Questionnaires Research Design Research Design The type of research design is very important for the whole study and is a major factor for the significance of the results. In the case of this study a quantitative research design was chosen. Ryder (2007) defines restaurant design styles thematic categories: Global Views, New Baroque, Modern Classic and High Concept. In this study three categories were chosen as examples: Global Views, New Baroque and Modern Classic. Then one restaurant out of each of these categories was elected to represent the category. While preparing the questionnaires some recommendations were kept in mind. The length of the survey played an important role. The survey was designed online in English language only. It was kept in mind to keep the survey answer possibilities brief and simple. Three different pictures of different restaurant were implemented in the survey. This was done using the website http://www.onlineumfragen.com. Questions about the overall design and atmosphere relating to each picture of the three restaurants were created (Bitner, Evaluating Service Encounters: The Effects of Physical Surroundings and Employee Responses, 1990) (Kisang, 2005) and (Wakefield Blodgett, 1999). After completing the general questions about each individual restaurant, the participants were asked to choose one establishment to plan a special event at (eg. their birthday party). The population was defined using the social network website http://www.facebook.com. A group was created and 1427 people invited to join. After one week of data collection (April 22nd April 29th 2010) the survey went offline and the analysis began. By then there were 201 samples in the study. Besides the Personal Data Information and the question where respondents are asked to choose one of the three restaurants for a special event, there are solely rating scales in the survey. All respondents completed the questionnaires through the website only. After some adjustments and the preparation of the data collected, the Data then was exported into the Program SPSS, ready for further analysis. The complete questionnaire can be found in the Appendices. Data analysis Demographics After one week of data collection a proud sample of 201 respondents was achieved. This abstract will give an introduction to the population of the study. 126 of the respondents in the survey are female, that leaves 75 male respondents (Figure 1:Gender). Figure 2: Age shows that 14 respondents were younger than 20 years old. The majority of respondents (98 respondents) are between 21 and 24 years old. 69 respondents are 25-29 years of age and 20 respondents are older than 30 years. Figure 8: Gender Figure 9: Age There are 121 respondents still at University and 70 respondents who already have graduated from University. 9 participants have a High school Diploma and 1 completed an Apprenticeship (Figure 6:Education). 115 Students took part in the survey. The remaining respondents are White-collar workers (2

The Role of Intra-party Opposition in National Liberation Movements Ess

The Role of Intra-party Opposition in National Liberation Movements By and large, in the latter half of the twentieth century a regime change has meant the victory of a leftist national liberation movement over an oppressive power; whether the new regime makes good on its stated purpose of delivering justice to its people has not evidenced such a standard pattern, however. While liberation movements such as the African National Congress (ANC) in South Africa were able successfully to convert their role as revolutionary â€Å"freedom fighters† into democratic participation in the state (Connell, 9), movements such as Castro’s Cuban Revolution, while accomplishing regime change, failed to deliver a successful state. This paper suggests that lessons can be derived from these cases that apply to the Palestinians’ national liberation movement, in that intra-movement conflict that often appears â€Å"intractable† may in fact be a specific prerequisite for a successful regime change into the hands of the Palestinian Authorit y. Dangling today somewhere between the role of a state and a non-state actor, the Palestinian National Authority (PA) was chartered after the Oslo Accords to fill the governmental role in the would-be state of Palestine. Headed by Yassir Arafat, the PA provides an internationally recognized manifestation of the Palestinian Liberation Organization (PLO), which became the voice of the Palestinian nationalism movement since Israel’s independence in 1948. The ongoing transition of the PLO from a national liberation movement (and a distinctly non-state actor) to the ruling government party in a Palestinian state has proven difficult due not only to the controversial nature of the issue of a Palestinian state on ... ...nd National Liberation in Latin America : three decades of guerrillas and terrorists 1959-1990. Florida: North-South Center, University of Miami 1991. Rubenberg, Cheryl. The Palestinian Liberation Organization: Its institutional infrastructure. Belmont, MA: Institute of Arab Studies, Inc., 1983. Rubin, Barry. The Transformation of Palestinian Politics: From revolution to state-building. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1999. Segal, Jerome M. Creating the Palestinian State. Chicago, Il: Lawrence Hill Books, 1989. Silverburg, Stanford. Palestine and Internatinoal Law: Essays on politics and Economics.Jefferson, NC: 2002. Staten, Clifford. The History of Modern Cuba. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 2003. Younis, Mona. Liberation and Democratization : the South African and Palestinian nationalmovements. Minneapolis, MN : University of Minnesota Press, 2000.

Rationalist Vs. Romantics Essay

Writers during the Revolution were classified as either positivist or romantic. but whether they were classified as positivist or romantic depended on their manner of composing. Positivist and romantic writers wrote smiliarly utilizing the same techniques. but they besides were different from each other. A positivist writer during this clip period was Patrick Henry. In the Virginia Convention of 1775. Henry stood up and gave a address. Its topic was about Independence that they need from Great Britain. Henry believe that â€Å"No adult male thinks more extremely than I do of the patriotidsm. every bit good as the abilites. of the really worthy gentlemen who have merely addressed the House† ( 1. 1 ) . Henry is stating that their nationalism is the feeling they need so they can interrupt away from England. One of the sentence structure that Henry uses is an Anaphora. Henry repeats the word battle twice in the 4th paragraph. and correspondence is besides used in the transition. In the 4th parapraph. the writer uses period sentence. â€Å"If we wish to be free-if we mean to continue inviolate those incomputable privileges for which we have been so long contending-if we mean non meanly to abandon the baronial battle in which we have been so long engaged. and which we have pledged ourselves ne'er to abandon until glorious object of our contest shall be obtained. we must contend! I repeat it. sir. we must contend! An entreaty to weaponries and to the God of Hosts is all that is left of us† ( 4. 22 ) . Rhetorical schemes are what Henry uses to do his address more effectual. Arguementation is used throughout paragraph 4. by inquiring rhetorical inquiries such as â€Å"Shall we gather strength by indecision and inaction† ( 5. 6 ) . Appastion is used in paragraph 6 with â€Å"Gentlemen may shout peace. peace-but there is no peace ( 6. 2 ) . A romantic writer of this clip period was Ralph Waldo Emerson’s From Nature. Emerson uses figures of address such as imagination. He says. â€Å"But every dark come out these minister plenipotentiaries of beauty. and light the existence with their admonishing smile† ( 1. 8 ) . Another illustration of imagination is. â€Å"The flowers. the animate beings. the mountains. reflected al the wisdome of his best hr. as muchas they had delighted the simpleness of his childhood† ( 2. 5 ) . A similie was a figure of address in paragraph 4. â€Å"In the forests excessively. a adult male casts off his old ages. as the bite his gangrene. and at what period soever of life. is ever a child† ( 4. 14 ) . Cause and consequence was used in Emerson’s transition ; â€Å"Then. there is a sort of disdain of the landscape felt by him who has merely lost by decease a beloved friend† ( 7. 6 ) . Both of the writers have similarities between the manners of authorship. They both contained the syntax elements to do their address and transition powerful. They were both considered to be Rebels. because of their actions towards regulations and or Torahs. The difference between these writers. is the fact that Henry was really passionate about nationalism and how America needs to contend Britain to be free from their regulation. Emerson writes about nature and how nature is beautiful. and relates to adult male. Emerson wasnt involved with any of the rationalist actions against the British. In Conclusion. Henry and Emerson manners of composing were similar anddifferent. Those both contained cardinal elements of literature. while they used different words and phrases.

Essay on Drug Abuse and its Prevention Essays

Essay on Drug Abuse and its Prevention Essays Essay on Drug Abuse and its Prevention Essay Essay on Drug Abuse and its Prevention Essay Drug Abuse Essay A drug is a substance which may have medicinal, intoxicating, performance enhancing or other effects when taken or put into a human body or the body of another animal and is not considered a food or exclusively a food. I chose drugs that impact me a lot. It’s a sad fact that drugs are being abused among people not only in our country but also it is practiced by others especially the teenagers in our generation maybe because the lack of attention of parents to children or the friends were bad influence, but I believe it’s not excuse to be involved in such a situation like this. It is the choice of an individual whether he/she will be influenced by or follow what others do to make their lives miserable. Drug abuse is what I would consider a pretty severe problem we have here in the Philippines. There are many different types of drugs such as marijuana, cocaine, ecstasy, and heroine to just list a few. These drugs are all fairly simple to produce. Teenage drug abuse Teenagers use drugs because they want to fit in. No one wants to be the only one not participating. No one wants to be left out. So sometimes they make bad decisions, like taking drugs, to cover-up their insecurities. * Because they want to escape or relax. * Because they think it makes them seem grown-up. * Because they want to rebel. Sometimes people turn to drugs not so much for themselves, but to make a statement against someone else, such as their families or society in general. * Because they are curious. Adolescents are curious about having new experiences. Seeing someone doing drugs makes them more curious to know how drugs will make them feel. It is important that kids are kept away from this type of environment. * Because of the Peer Pressure * Emotional pressure. Loneliness and depression raise emotional pressure, and some teens seek a chemical solution to this problem. * Because they are bored Often-bored-teen are 50 percent more likely than not often bored teens to smoke, drink, and use illegal drugs. Teens who cant talk to their parents are more likely to feel isolated, and use drugs. * Because they want attention. Ways to prevent drug abuse The reasons above should never be an excuse to abuse ourselves. While it’s practically impossible to prevent anyone and everyone from using drugs, there are things we can all do to avoid drug and/or alcohol abuse. By sharing this knowledge with those closest to you, you yourself may be able to prevent them from doing drugs, too. Good communication with all family members, especially with our parents would be one of the effective ways for us not to sort on taking drugs when it comes to dealing with our problems.

Marine Science vs. Oceanograph essays

Marine Science vs. Oceanograph essays The European Sea Floor Observatory Network is establishing a network of long-term, sea floor observatories at key provinces around the European area in relation to physical, chemical, oceanographic and biological phenomena. ESONET is focused in the ocean margin areas which are less well known and generally beyond the reach of existing ocean data systems. The European Ocean Margin region extends approximately 15,000 kilometers from the Arctic Ocean to the Black Sea, comparable with the total land mass of Europe. Only a small fraction has been explored and new features and animals are discovered every year. The objective is to produce a practical plan for long term monitoring of the ocean margin environment around Europe. ESONET will be complementary to other oceanographic networks. Both long-term data collection and alarm capability in the event of hazards, like earthquakes, will be considered. Another relationship between geological oceanography and marine biology is the Joint Global Ocean Flux Study (JGOFS), set in the late 1980s to study the ocean carbon cycle. An ambitious goal was set to understand the controls on the concentrations of carbon and associated nutrients in the ocean. A new field of ocean biogeochemistry emerged with an emphasis on quality measurements of carbon system parameters and interdisciplinary field studies of the biological and physical process which control the ocean carbon cycle. As they studied ocean biogeochemistry, they learned that the simple views of carbon uptake and transport were severely limited. JGOFS has been supported primarily by the U.S. National Science Foundation in collaboration with the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. The European Sea Floor Observatory Network is establishing a network of long-term, sea floor observatories at key provinces around the European area in relation to physical, chemical, oceanographic and biological phenomena. ESONET is focused i ...

Risk Perception and Communication Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3000 words

Risk Perception and Communication - Essay Example The success of effective communication, especially on the security issues depends on the public confidence and trust in the government agencies. That is how the public perceives the security agencies. Cases of terrorism have raised an alarm and the general public depends on the government to get adequate security. Hence, police services are very crucial for the public to be assured that there is peace and security in the country2. Building and nurturing trust in the communication process is useful in the risk management process. Truthful, open, frank and honest in communication ensures that there is an effective outcome3. Individuals are more likely to deliver information to a person they trust. When the public does not have adequate knowledge of the risk at hand, trust plays a crucial role4. The public has to be given a guideline on how to avoid the risk and they will only follow instructions from a person they trust. Trust also plays a crucial role in public perception about the se verity of the risk that the people may face5. The government has to play a role to ensure that the public is aware of any risk that may occur. Primarily, terrorists’ intention is to generate uncertainty and fear in order to challenge the emergency communication process. When fear is created, the public does not obtain the appropriate information because fear affects the process of communication6. In cases of terrorists attack, the public perception of confidence and trust in the government agencies affects the compliance.

Dixons Retail Group e-commerce Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4250 words

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Mechanical Engineering Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2250 words

Mechanical Engineering - Essay Example The engineering discipline possesses characteristics such as flexibility, individuality, and breadth. In terms of career paths, the individuals determine which category of mechanical engineering they are to deal with or engage in. This is as a result of its breadth and wide boundaries. This is especially advantageous to the current changing society therefore one can satisfactorily decide which career path to follow and not moving out of the core career. Mechanical engineering is found on the basis of mathematics, design, mechanics, heat and energy, engineering sciences and manufacturing. The mechanics discipline of mechanical engineering includes fluids which may range from water to hypersonic gases and motion of particles. Engineers in this field are involved in research, manufacture, development, design and testing of machines, engines and other mechanical devices. They usually work on various devices in particular power producing devices like internal combustion engines, gas turbines, steam turbines, and electric generators. This is just but to mention a few. They are also involved in power consumption machines like air conditioning and refrigeration, material handling systems, escalators, robots to be used in the manufacturing industry, elevators and industrial production equipment. This field of engineering requires core skills and expertise in structural analysis, kinematics, thermodynamics, material science and mechanics. It is through the use of these core concepts that the mechanical engineers are able to achieve their objectives in work. The engineers use various tools like product life cycle management and computer aided tools for the design and analysis work of the heating and cooling systems, motor vehicles, robotics and medical among others. This engineering discipline emerged during the European industrial revolution in the 19th century however its development can be

Two Models of the Criminal Process Essay Example for Free

Two Models of the Criminal Process Essay Abstract   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The Criminal Control Model emphasizes the importance of protecting people, their property, and their rights for the good of the victim and the whole society. The Due Process Model is closer to our democratic ideals, and emphasizes the importance of individual rights at all stages of the Criminal Procedure. The models represent the two different (and contradicting) views on criminal justice and Criminal Procedure Policy. Two Models of the Criminal Process   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Introduction   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Contemporary theory of criminal justice uses the two different criminal justice models – the Crime Control Model and the Due Process Model. Both models were designed by Packer in 1964 and â€Å"embrace constitutional values† (Zalman, 2002). However, these models represent the two different sets of criminal justice values and can never be used simultaneously. Although both models are equally applicable within the democratic political framework, they cause different impact on shaping the Criminal Procedure Policy.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The Criminal Control Model emphasizes the importance of protecting people, their property, and their rights for the good of the victim and the whole society (Samaha, 2005). The Crime Control Model implies that people are unable to fulfill their social functions, if they do not feel safe. Crime control, satisfaction of society’s needs, and discretion create the practical basis of this model. Very often, the Criminal Control Model is compared to the assembly line conveyor belt that moves the endless array of cases and suspects through the criminal justice system (Samaha, 2005). From the viewpoint of the Criminal Control Model, justice should be speedy, correct, and accurate. Under the influence of the Criminal Control Model, the whole Criminal Procedure Policy turns into the power which never makes mistakes and is eager to sacrifice several innocent suspects for the sake of solving the crime.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The Crime Control Model is frequently blamed for assuming that the alleged criminal is guilty before the court takes objective and correct decision. In its turn, the Due Process Model is closer to our democratic ideals, and emphasizes the importance of individual rights at all stages of the Criminal Procedure. Fair procedures form the essence of the Due Process Model: â€Å"fair procedures means decision making according to formal rules growing out of the Bill of Rights and the due process clauses of the U.S. Constitution and state constitutions† (Samaha, 2005). In the Criminal Procedure Policy, the Due Process Model distrusts the power of government and implies that the government’s decisions should be controlled. In many instances, the Due Process is similar to the â€Å"obstacle course†; it is distanced from the idea of unmistakable justice and is based on the â€Å"fact finding† principles (Zalman, 2002). In distinction from the Crime Control Model, the Due Process Model relies on the equal treatment of all defendants and contradicts to the Crime Control Model’s view in that the rights of individuals can sometimes be hindered for the sake of the whole society and justice.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Conclusion   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   The Crime Control Model is close to conservative thinking, while the Due Process Model goes in line with liberal democratic ideals. The models represent the two different (and contradicting) views on criminal justice and Criminal Procedure Policy. It is impossible to determine which of the two procedures prevails, but evidently the Due Process Model has proved its superiority in the need to promote fairness of justice, equality of defendants’ rights, and the importance of legal procedures in the process of proving one’s guilt. References Samaha, J. (2005). Criminal Justice. Thomson Wadsworth. Zalman, M. (2002). Criminal procedure: Constitution and Society. 3rd edition. Pearson Education: Prentice Hall.